RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 On Default Correlation JF The Journal of Fixed Income FD Institutional Investor Journals SP 43 OP 54 DO 10.3905/jfi.2000.319253 VO 9 IS 4 A1 David X. Li YR 2000 UL https://pm-research.com/content/9/4/43.abstract AB This article studies the problem of default correlation. It introduces a random variable called “time-until-default” to denote the survival time of each defaultable entity or financial instrument, and defines the default correlation between two credit risks as the correlation coefficient between their survival times. The author explains why a copula function approach should be used to specify the joint distribution of survival times after marginal distributions of survival times are derived from market information, such as risky bond prices or asset swap spreads. He shows that the current approach to default correlation through asset correlation is equivalent to using a normal copula function. Numerical examples illustrate the use of copula functions in the valuation of some credit derivatives, such as credit default swaps and first-to-default contracts.