[HTML][HTML] Are Chinese credit ratings relevant? A study of the Chinese bond market and credit rating industry

M Livingston, WPH Poon, L Zhou - Journal of Banking & Finance, 2018 - Elsevier
We investigate the nascent but fast-growing Chinese bond market and credit rating industry.
We find Chinese bond ratings are informative and significantly correlated with bond offering …

Split ratings, bond yields, and underwriter spreads

J Jewell, M Livingston - Journal of Financial Research, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
A split bond rating occurs when Moody's and Standard & Poor give different ratings to the
same issue. We examine 1,277 public industrial bond issues, where 221 have split ratings, …

Split bond ratings and rating migration

M Livingston, A Naranjo, L Zhou - Journal of Banking & Finance, 2008 - Elsevier
This paper examines the relationships between split ratings and ratings migration. We find
that bonds with split ratings are more likely to have future rating changes. A one-notch (more-…

Split bond ratings and information opacity premiums

M Livingston, L Zhou - Financial Management, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
This paper examines the relationship between split bond ratings and bond yields at the
notch level for newly issued corporate bonds. We find that split rated bonds average a 7‐basis‐…

Asset opaqueness and split bond ratings

M Livingston, A Naranjo, L Zhou - Financial Management, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
We examine the relation between asset opaqueness and split ratings. We find that firms with
asset opaqueness problems are more likely to receive split bond ratings from Moody s and …

The cost of mutual fund distribution fees

M Livingston, ES O'Neal - Journal of Financial Research, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
Many individuals purchase shares in mutual funds as investments. With a lack of evidence
supporting performance persistence in fund returns, investors should consider expenses as a …

Moody's and S&P ratings: Are they equivalent? Conservative ratings and split rated bond yields

M Livingston, J Wei, L Zhou - Journal of Money, Credit and …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
We examine the relative impact of Moody's and S&P ratings on bond yields and find that at
issuance, yields on split rated bonds with superior Moody's ratings are about 8 basis points …

Investment bank reputation and the underwriting of nonconvertible debt

M Livingston, RE Miller - Financial Management, 2000 - JSTOR
We examine the impact of investment banker prestige on underwriter spreads, offering
yields, and other expenses for 2,449 nonconvertible industrial debt issues offered during the …

A comparison of bond ratings from Moody's S&P and Fitch IBCA

J Jewell, M Livingston - Financial Markets, Institutions & …, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
Previous research has found that the bond market values the ratings of Moody's and
Standard & Poor's. This paper extends earlier research by comparing the ratings of Moody's, …

The impact of Rule 144A debt offerings upon bond yields and underwriter fees

M Livingston, L Zhou - Financial Management, 2002 - JSTOR
Miles Livingston is a Professor at the University of Florida. Lei Zhou is an Assistant … BBB =
1 if the issue is rated B by both Moody's and S&P and zero otherwise, BBB/BB = 1 if the issue is …